He huaʻōlelo maʻamau ka ʻili ʻili no nā pahi pōʻai lahilahi i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻoki i nā mea paʻa. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻili ʻili i: nā ʻili daimana no ka ʻoki pōhaku; kiʻekiʻe-wikiwiki ike kila no ka metala mea oki (me ka inlaid carbide poʻo); no ka lāʻau paʻa, nā lako, nā paneli kumu lāʻau, nā alumini alumini, nā profiles aluminika, radiator, plastic, plastic steel a me nā ʻoki ʻoki carbide saw blades.
Carbide
Loaʻa nā ʻāpana ʻo Carbide i nā ʻāpana he nui e like me ke ʻano o ke poʻo ʻoki ʻoki, nā mea o ke kino kumu, ke anawaena, ka helu o nā niho, ka mānoanoa, ke ʻano o ka niho, ke kihi, aperture, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻike maka.
I ke koho ʻana i ka ʻili maka, pono e koho i ka ʻili ʻili kūpono e like me ke ʻano, ka mānoanoa, ka wikiwiki o ka ʻeli, ke kuhikuhi ʻana, ka wikiwiki hānai a me ka laula o ka mea ʻili.
(1) Ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano carbide cemented ʻO nā ʻano carbide cemented maʻamau ʻo tungsten-cobalt (code YG) a me tungsten-titanium (code YT). Ma muli o ka hopena maikaʻi o ka tungsten-cobalt carbide, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana hana lāʻau. ʻO nā kumu hoʻohālike i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka hana lāʻau ʻo YG8-YG15. Hōʻike ka helu ma hope o YG i ka pākēneka o ka maʻiʻo cobalt. Me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻike cobalt, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika flexural o ka alloy, akā ua emi ka paʻakikī a me ke kūpaʻa. E koho e like me ke kūlana maoli.
(2) Ke koho ʻana o ka substrate
⒈65Mn puna kila he elasticity maikaʻi a me ka plasticity, waiwai waiwai, hardenability maikaʻi i ka wela wela, haʻahaʻa wela wela, deformation maʻalahi, a hiki ke hoʻohana no ka ʻike maka ʻaʻole koi i nā koi ʻoki kiʻekiʻe.
⒉ He kiʻekiʻe ka ʻona kalapona kalapona a me ka conductivity thermal kiʻekiʻe, akā hāʻule nui kona paʻakikī a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka wā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi mahana o 200 ℃-250 ℃, nui ka deformation o ka wela, ʻilihune ka paʻakikī, a ʻo ka manawa hoʻonaninani. lōʻihi a maʻalahi ke pohā. Hana i nā mea waiwai no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea hana e like me T8A, T10A, T12A, etc.
⒊ Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kila mea hana kalapona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka wela, ke kūpaʻa ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawelawe ʻana.
⒋ High-wikiwiki mea paahana kila i maikai hardenability, ikaika paakiki a me ka rigidity, a emi wela-pale deformation. He kila ikaika loa ia me ka thermoplasticity kūpaʻa a kūpono ia no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻili ʻili kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
(3) Ke koho ana o ke anawaena Ua pili ka anawaena o ka ili i na mea hana i hoohanaia a me ka manoanoa o ka mea hana. He liʻiliʻi ke anawaena o ka ʻili maka, a he haʻahaʻa ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ʻana; ʻoi aku ka nui o ke anawaena o ka ʻili, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā koi no ka ʻili ʻili a me nā mea ʻili, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pono o ka ʻili. Ua koho ʻia ke anawaena o waho o ka ʻili maka e like me nā ʻano hoʻohālike like ʻole a hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻili ʻili me ke anawaena like.
ʻO nā anawaena o nā ʻāpana maʻamau: 110MM (4 iniha), 150MM (6 iniha), 180MM (7 iniha), 200MM (8 iniha), 230MM (9 iniha), 250MM (10 iniha), 300MM (12 iniha), 350MM (14 'īniha), 400MM (16 'īniha), 450MM (18 'īniha), 500MM (20 'īniha), etc.
(4) Ke koho ʻana i ka helu o nā niho Ka helu o nā niho o nā niho ʻike. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā niho, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoki ʻoki i hiki ke ʻoki ʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana. Kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka niho ʻōpala, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka puʻupuʻu ma waena o nā niho, a maʻalahi ke hoʻomāhana i ka ʻili; Eia kekahi, nui loa nā niho ʻōpala, a inā ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike pono ʻia ka helu hānai, he liʻiliʻi loa ka nui o ka ʻoki ʻana o kēlā me kēia niho, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka friction ma waena o ka ʻoki ʻoki a me ka mea hana. , pili i ke ola lawelawe o ka maka. ʻO ka maʻamau ka 15-25mm ka spacing niho, a pono ke koho ʻia kahi helu kūpono o nā niho e like me ka mea e ʻoki ʻia.
(5) Ke koho ʻana i ka mānoanoa ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili ʻili Ma ke ʻano manaʻo, manaʻolana mākou ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka lahilahi o ka ʻili ʻili, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a ʻo ka ʻili ʻili he ʻano ʻai maoli nō ia. ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻili maka a me ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻili maka e hoʻoholo i ka mānoanoa o ka maka. Inā lahilahi ka mānoanoa, maʻalahi ka haʻalulu i ka wā e hana ai, e pili ana i ka hopena ʻoki. I ke koho ʻana i ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili maka, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kūpaʻa o ka ʻili a me nā mea e ʻeli ʻia. ʻO ka mānoanoa i koi ʻia no kekahi mau kumuhana kūikawā he kikoʻī nō hoʻi, a pono e hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā koi o nā mea hana, e like me ka slotting saw blades, scribing saw blades, etc.
(6) Ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano niho ʻO nā niho hema a me ka ʻākau (nā niho ʻē aʻe), nā niho palahalaha, nā niho palahalaha trapezoidal (nā niho kiʻekiʻe a me nā niho haʻahaʻa), nā niho trapezoidal inverted (nā niho conical inverted), nā niho dovetail (nā niho hump), a me ka papa hana maʻamau ʻekolu hema a hoʻokahi ʻākau, hema a ʻākau mau niho pālahalaha a pēlā aku.
⒈ ʻO nā niho hema a me nā niho ʻākau ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia, wikiwiki ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ʻana, a maʻalahi ka wili. He kūpono ia no ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka ʻeli ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau paʻa paʻa a palupalu a me ka MDF, nā papa multi-layer, nā papa ʻāpana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻoki ʻana i nā papa like ʻole me nā kaula lāʻau; ʻO nā niho hema a me ka ʻākau i ʻike i nā lau me ke kihi rake maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻohana mau ʻia no ka pipili ʻana ma muli o nā niho ʻoi a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻeli ʻana. ʻO ka ʻili ʻana o nā panela.
⒉ He oolea ka wili niho palahalaha, lohi ka wikiwiki o ka oki ana, a o ka wili ana ka mea maalahi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka ʻeli ʻana i ka lāʻau maʻamau, a he haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no nā lau ʻike alumini me nā anawaena liʻiliʻi e hōʻemi i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka wā e ʻoki ai, a i ʻole no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā lau ʻike e hoʻopaʻa i ka lalo o ke awāwa.
⒊ ʻO ka niho palahalaha o ke alapiʻi he hui ia o ka niho trapezoidal a me ka niho palahalaha. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka wili ʻana. I ka ʻeli ʻana, hiki ke hōʻemi i ke ʻano o ka haki ʻana o veneer. He kūpono ia no ka ʻeli ʻana i nā ʻāpana lāʻau hoʻokahi a me ʻelua veneer a me nā panela ahi. I mea e pale aku ai i ka pili ʻana o nā ʻili alumini, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻili me nā niho palahalaha nui.
⒋ Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā niho alapiʻi hoʻohuli ʻia ma ka ʻili ʻili lalo o ka ʻike panel. I ka ʻeli ʻana i nā panela lāʻau veneer ʻelua, hoʻoponopono ka ʻike aʻe i ka mānoanoa e hoʻopau i ke kaʻina hana grooving o ka ʻili lalo, a laila hoʻopau ka ʻili nui i ke kaʻina ʻili o ka papa e pale ai Ua ʻoki ʻia ka maka ʻili.
5. Penei ke ano o ka niho.
(1) E hoʻololi i nā niho hema a me nā niho ʻākau
(2) Ladder niho palahalaha Ladder niho palahalaha
(3) Dovetail anti-rebound dovetail
(4) Nā niho palahalaha, nā niho trapezoidal inverted a me nā ʻano niho ʻē aʻe
(5) Helical niho, hema a me ka akau waena niho
ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, pono e koho ʻia nā niho hema a me ka ʻākau no ka ʻeli ʻana i ka lāʻau paʻa, ka papa ʻāpana a me ka papa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hiki ke ʻoki ʻoki i ke ʻano o ka pulupulu lāʻau a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻoki; i mea e paʻa ai ka ʻūhā lalo, e hoʻohana i ka ʻaoʻao niho palahalaha a i ʻole nā niho pālahalaha hema a ʻākau. Nā niho hui; Koho ʻia nā niho palahalaha o ke alapiʻi no ka ʻeli ʻana i nā veneers a me nā papa ahi. Ma muli o ka nui o ka ʻili ʻana o nā ʻoki ʻoki kamepiula, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke anawaena a me ka mānoanoa o nā lau i hoʻohana ʻia, me ke anawaena o kahi 350-450mm a me ka mānoanoa o 4.0-4.8 Ma waena o mm, hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā niho palahalaha. e hōʻemi i ka ʻoki ʻana a me nā māka ʻike.
(7) Ke koho ʻana i ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻO nā ʻāpana kihi o ka ʻāpana sawtooth ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a ʻoi aku ka ʻoihana, a ʻo ke koho pololei ʻana i nā ʻāpana kihi o ka ʻili ʻili ke kī i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili. ʻO nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ʻo ka ʻaoʻao mua, ka ʻaoʻao hope a me ke kihi wedge.
Hoʻopili nui ka angle rake i ka ikaika i hoʻolilo ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻāpana lāʻau. ʻO ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kihi rake, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana o ka niho ʻōpala, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka ʻeli ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka mālama ʻana i ka hana o ka pahu ʻana i ka mea. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, i ka wā palupalu ka mea e hana ʻia, koho ʻia kahi kihi rake nui, i ʻole, koho ʻia kahi kihi rake liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke kihi o nā serration ke kūlana o nā serration i ka wā e ʻoki ai. ʻO ke kihi o nā niho ʻike e pili ana i ka hana o ke ʻoki. ʻO ka mana nui loa i ka ʻoki ʻana ʻo ia ka angle rake γ, ka ʻoki hoʻomaʻemaʻe α, a me ka angle wedge β. ʻO ka angle rake γ ka ʻoki ʻoki o ka niho sawtooth. ʻO ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kihi rake, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ʻana. ʻO ke kihi o ka rake ma waena o 10-15 ° C. ʻO ka angle hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka ʻoki ma waena o ka sawtooth a me ka ʻili mīkini. ʻO kāna hana ʻo ka pale ʻana i ka sawtooth mai ka hamo ʻana i ka ʻili mīkini. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka huina hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka friction a me ka maʻalahi o ka huahana i hana ʻia. He 15°C ka huina hooluolu o ka pahi ike carbide. Loaʻa ka ʻoki ʻoki mai ka ʻaoʻao mua a ma hope. Akā ʻaʻole pono ka liʻiliʻi o ke kihi wedge, hana ia i ka hana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikaika, ka wela a me ka lōʻihi o nā niho. Ua like ka huina o ka huina mua γ, ka huina hope α, a me ka huina wili β me 90°C.
(8) ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka Aperture Aperture he mea maʻalahi ia, kahi i koho nui ʻia e like me nā koi o nā mea hana, akā i mea e mālama ai i ka paʻa o ka ʻike maka, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana me kahi puka nui no ka ʻike maka ma luna o 250MM. I kēia manawa, ʻo nā anawaena o nā ʻāpana maʻamau i hoʻolālā ʻia ma Kina ka hapa nui o nā puka 20MM me nā anawaena o 120MM a ma lalo, 25.4MM puka me nā anawaena o 120-230MM, a me 30 puka me nā anawaena ma luna o 250. ʻO kekahi mau mea i lawe ʻia mai he 15.875MM puka, a ʻano paʻakikī ke anawaena o ka puka mechanical o nā ʻili maka he nui. , ʻoi aku me ke ala kī e hōʻoia i ka paʻa. ʻO ka nui o ka lua, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e ka lathe a i ʻole ka mīkini ʻoki uea. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka lathe i puka nui me kahi mea holoi, a hiki i ka mīkini ʻoki uea ke hoʻopaʻa i ka lua e like me ka mea e pono ai nā mea hana.
Hoʻohui ʻia kahi ʻano o nā ʻāpana e like me ke ʻano o ke poʻo ʻoki ʻoki, nā mea o ke kino kumu, ke anawaena, ka helu o nā niho, ka mānoanoa, ke ʻano o ka niho, ke kihi, a me ka aperture i hui pū ʻia i loko o ka carbide saw blade. ʻO ke koho kūpono wale nō a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana e hiki ke hoʻohana maikaʻi i kāna mau pono.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-09-2022